After World War I ended, the United States entered into the Roaring Twenties, “and New York emerges as this image of the brash, modern metropolis of the New World,” Robins explains. “Until this point, American architects really tended to design their buildings with one eye looking over their left shoulder at Europe,” Robins explains. In America, the style’s roots can largely be traced to New York City. Photo: Ben Hider/Getty Imagesīecause of its widespread popularity, each city developed their own unique take on the look. Now the structure houses the Bryant Park Hotel. The American Radiator Building in New York City. Short for the French Arts Décoratifs (which translates to “decorative arts”), Art Deco architecture is the structural manifestation of a broader movement that encompassed the visual arts, interior design, and product design throughout the 1920s and 1930s, particularly in Europe and the United States. “Today, it’s probably one of the most popular architectural styles out there,” says Anthony Robins, the vice president of the Art Deco Society of New York and author of New York Art Deco: A Guide to Gotham's Jazz Age Architecture. “And it’s the only architectural style I know of that regularly shows up in the New York Times crossword puzzle, so that tells you something about how well known it has become.” In this guide from AD, learn more about the opulent style, discover its fascinating history, and tour some of the world’s most beautiful Art Deco buildings in the world. The design style is known for gleaming lacquered or veneered surfaces, geometric forms, and far-flung influences from Egypt to antiquity. The movement received global attention at the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes in Paris, where designers such as Émile-Jacques Ruhlmann, Jean Dunand, and Pierre Chareau displayed their groundbreaking work. Art Deco architecture rose to popularity in the 1920s and ’30s, making its way around the world from France to New York to Shanghai.
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